What is the Latvian Quantum Initiative?
The initiative brings together Latvia's leading scientists and teaching staff in the field of quantum technologies with the aim of supporting knowledge, skills, technologies and ideas related to practical applications of quantum physics. This initiative is a part of European and global effort to develop and apply a range of technologies based on quantum phenomena that will bring revolutionary changes in computing, communications and sensor technologies.
What are quantum technologies?
In the first half of the 20th century, the quantum revolution brought humanity a new idea of the laws of the microworld. These discoveries led to technologies such as lasers, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in medicine and nanotechnologies. However, the application of quantum laws in the development of new technologies is far from exhausted.
Although the fundamental laws of quantum physics have been understood, technologies and products based on these laws are under active development. There are several areas where the application of quantum laws will bring a significant leap in the performance and development of these technologies. These areas are quantum information technology, communication security, sensor creation, ultra-precise metrology and standardisation, etc.
High-tech companies and national governments are actively investing in the development of quantum technologies, and there is a pressing need to create high-level specialists educated specifically in the field of quantum technologies. The development of these technologies is associated with various challenges: their establishment requires new materials, production methods, knowledge, and skills.
Why was this initiative created?
The Latvian Quantum Initiative supports global and national efforts in the creation and application of quantum technologies, and serves as a framework for the effective development of quantum technologies. The quantum technology industry is growing rapidly, and we can participate in it with a highly skilled staff in high-tech companies, as well as by developing quantum technology start-ups.
The development of quantum technologies is a challenge for humanity, in the overcoming of which every country must be involved. This initiative is the way Latvia is involved in this challenge. In order for Latvian scientists and specialists to keep pace with Europe and the world, it is necessary to coordinate cooperation so that the activities carried out are unified and effective. In order to overcome obstacles, it is necessary to create unique and goal-oriented collaborations between scientists, involving companies and state institutions.
The Latvian Quantum Initiative will monitor and coordinate activities related to quantum technologies in Latvia, participating in the European quantum technology cooperation networks, as well as following the needs of Latvian industry and representing its interests in the development of quantum technologies.
What does this initiative do?
The activity of the initiative is currently focused on thematic directions based on the perspective of the future development of Latvian quantum technologies and already existing applications in science and industry:
- Quantum algorithms and software;
- Quantum sensors and devices (theory and implementation; electronics and photonics);
- Quantum communication and communication security.
The partners of the initiative carry out research activities in the mentioned directions (read more in the Research section), as well as implement study course modules, creating high-level specialists in Latvia among both students and company specialists. The following study modules are being developed (read more about them in the Education section):
- Theory of quantum computing;
- Quantum programming;
- Physics of quantum technologies;
- Quantum communication technologies.
